Definition: Mineral formation by organisms: a process in which organisms transform organicmatter into mineral matter,e. g. in the formation of bone.生物礦化作用shēng wù kuàng huàzuò yòng在生物的控制或誘導影響下,溶液中的離子轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楣滔嗟V物;有的完全受生物的生理...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition:Biometeorology is the interdisciplinary study of increasing importance ascorrelations are being drawn between certain types of meteorological conditions and the health ofplants,humans,and all other animals.生物礦物學shēng wù kuàng wù xué應用礦物學、結(jié)晶學和生物...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition:Biostratinomy is the study of the processes that take place after an organism diesbut before its final burial.生物層積學shēng wù céng jī xué主要研究生物自死亡后至埋葬前這一階段所經(jīng)受的種種過程。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition:All the plant and animal life of a particular region.生物群shēng wù qún生活在一定區(qū)域內(nèi)的所有生物,包括動物和植物。Example:It is now clear that habitats and biota do frequently change.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)清楚,生境和生物群確實變化頻繁。Extended Term:biota to...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition:生物擾動革命shēng wù rǎo dòng gé mìng前寒武紀至寒武紀過渡時期底棲動物的生活方式出現(xiàn)重大轉(zhuǎn)變,內(nèi)棲(底內(nèi))動物從無到有,影響逐漸增強。這一轉(zhuǎn)變最初被稱為“農(nóng)藝(agronomic)革命”,后改稱為“生物擾動革命”。bioturbat...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition:A body fossil is what was actual organic material from a creature or plant(like abone).實體化石shí tǐ huà shí泛指由生物遺體本身保存下來而形成的化石,大多是生物的硬體部分,原有物質(zhì)成分一般已被替換或填充。Example:Apart from the spectacular t...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition:寒武紀演化動物群hán wǔ jì yǎn huà dòng wù qún顯生宙三大演化動物群之一,繁盛于寒武紀,以三葉蟲、無鉸腕足類、軟舌螺等為代表。Cambrian:the Cambrian period or the system of rocks deposited during it前寒武紀的qiánhán wǔ jì deevolutiona...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition: The Cambrian explosion or Cambrian radiation was the relatively rapidappearance,over a period of many million years,of most major groups of complex animalsaround 530 million years ago,as found in the fossil record.寒武紀生命大爆發(fā)hán wǔ jì shēngmìng d...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition: The “Cambrian substrate revolution”or“Agronomic revolution”,evidenced intrace fossils,is the diversification of animal burrowing during the early Cambrian period.寒武紀底質(zhì)革命hán wǔ jì dǐ zhì gé mìng海洋底質(zhì)狀態(tài)在寒武紀曾發(fā)生重大轉(zhuǎn)變,即顯生宙型混...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    Definition: Something shed by organism:a part of an organism that has been shed in anatural recurring process,e. g. an insect casing,a snake skin,or worm feces.鑄型zhù xíng生物遺體的內(nèi)外均被沉積物充填,其后遺體本身被地下水溶蝕,所留空隙又為其他物質(zhì)填充而形成鑄...[繼續(xù)閱讀]